May 21, 2009  

Greetings!

The Houston CWSU Tactical Decision Aid (TDA) AIRMET Zulu

     From time to time, new tools become available on the web that may be of some use to a pilot.  In some cases, these tools may or may not be specific to aviation.  The  Houston Center Weather Service Unit (CWSU) has released a new tool to their website called the Tactical Decision Aid (TDA).  Click here or on the image to the right to view the TDA program on the Houston CWSU website.        

      The TDA evaluates any of the 625 airports that are serviced by a NWS Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF).  In other words, it is not meant to be used with military airfields or international airports - even those airports that may issue a TAF.  After visiting the website, the default airport shown is George Bush Intercontinental Airport (KIAH) in Houston, Texas.  Let's say you wanted to see the TDA for Orlando International Airport (KMCO).  Type MCO in place of IAH and click on the Get TDA button.

     The TDA combines the latest surface observation and the most recent TAF.  It depicts the latest observation (1753Z in the example below) in the left column followed by the TAF on an hour-by-hour basis through 12 hours in subsequent columns to the right (18Z, 19Z, 20Z, etc).  The display is automatically refreshed every 5 minutes.  

Tactical Decision Aid

     The ceiling, visibility, precipitation and wind are categorically color-coded based on default parameters.  For example, a cyan color for prevailing ceiling (CIG) would describe marginal VFR conditions or a ceiling between 1,000 and 3,000 feet.  A yellow category for visibility describes IFR conditions with visibility between 1 and 3 miles.  One very slick feature is that you can customize these parameters.  For example, you can customize the ceiling and/or visibility category to adapt them to your own personal minimums. Therefore, you can have the red color show up when the ceiling and/or visibility drops below your personal minimums.  Unfortunately, at this time you can't save these adaptations to apply again later.   

     The tactical decision aid feature is the evaluation of the crosswind component for the airport.  The tool evaluates the crosswind component in knots for each runway for that airport.  In the example below, 13 knots  

TDA Crosswind Component
shown in cyan means that the forecast crosswind component is between 10 and 14 knots for this runway.   Gusts for this time show a crosswind potential of 22 knots.   

     Keep in mind that what you see in this categorical presentation isn't a complete TAF.  For example, present weather such as BLDU (blowing dust) or FU (smoke) won't be represented.  Also, PROB30 groups appear to be missing; this may simply be an oversight by the program developer.  CB (cumulonimbus) in the cloud group isn't depicted either.  Frequently TAFs will only carry CB in the cloud group and will not carry a TS or VCTS.  This is usually the case when the forecaster feels there will be thunderstorms in the region, but doesn't believe a thunderstorm will roll through the terminal area or in the terminal area's vicinity.  


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